@article{oai:ryotokuji-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000363,
 author = {松尾, ひとみ and Matsuo, Hitomi and 羽毛田, 博美 and Haketa, Hiromi and 山田, ノリ子 and Yamada, Noriko and 松本, 幸枝 and Matsumoto, Yukie},
 issue = {12},
 journal = {了德寺大学研究紀要, The Bulletin of Ryotokuji University},
 month = {},
 note = {看護における患者中心を明確にし，基礎教育の在り方について検討する目的で，医学中央雑誌・メディカルオンライン・メディカルファインダーを用いて患者中心をキーワードに全年度分を文献検索し，分類した．その結果，国内文献で患者中心の意味を明確に示すものはなく，当初，単なる看護の志向性を示す表現として患者中心が用いられたが，2000年以降，疾病中心の医学モデルからの脱却のため，新たな医学教育モデルに倫理的な側面として患者中心の視点が付加され，強化された．
　また，同時期に，主として医師と患者の協働を示す患者中心のケアが海外から導入され，以後，医療者全般と患者の協働による患者中心のケアモデルの開発が進んでいる．
　今後， 患者中心を目指すと看護師と患者の協働によるケアが必要となり，看護師が一方的に患者の状態を分析するのではなく，看護師自身の内省も含め相互作用として看護現象を捉えられる教育方法の開発が必要であることが示唆された．, Aims: To clarify the meaning of the term “patient-centered” in nursing, and discuss the current state and future of nursing education.
　Methods: Using the Web Japan Medical Abstracts Society, Medical Online, and Medical Finder, with the keyword "patient-centered"，we searched for target articles regardless of the published year, and classified them.
　Results: No domestic literature stated the meaning of the term "patient-centered"． Initially, the term was used to simply describe the orientation of nursing; however, since 2000, it has been used to describe the ethical perspective of new medical education models, with the aim of abandoning disease-centered medical models.
　In addition, during the same period, "patient-centered" care characterized mainly by cooperation between physicians and patients was introduced from other countries. Since then, the designing of "patient-centered" care models, in which healthcare providers and patients cooperate with each other, has been promoted.
　In order to provide basic education targeting care generated by nurses and patients in cooperation, it is necessary to develop education methods whereby nursing phenomena, including the self-reflection of nurses, can be clarified as an interaction between the two parties, instead of the former method of analyzing the latter’s condition in a unilateral way.},
 pages = {127--142},
 title = {国内の看護基礎教育における患者中心の看護の検討},
 year = {2018},
 yomi = {マツオ, ヒトミ and ハケタ, ヒロミ and ヤマダ, ノリコ and マツモト, ユキエ}
}